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wttr.in

wttr.in is an awesome project allowing you to fetch the current weather directly in your terminal via curl. I use it to put current weather data on my status bar in i3, via i3status’s file reading feature. However, I quickly noticed an issue: the weather reports I received almost never matched the actual weather in my location. Turns out, there was a well known issue that had been outstanding for a few months: #492, Province name is ignored while doing IP-based geolocation. If you requested weather data for an IP address geolocated to some country, province, city, you would get results back for country, city. This looks harmless; what’s the issue with dropping the province? For European users, this behavior was almost never different. However, in the United States this would fail catastrophically: province is synonymous with state. It doesn’t take much effort to find hundreds of instances of this being a bad behavior in the United States.

From there, I set about fixing the issue. wttr.in uses a few separate pieces of architecture working together to produce your weather report. I cared about lib/location.py for fixing my issue, as the bad weather reports were occurring for IP based requests. When I got there, the issue was plain: country and city were the only values fetched from the geoip services in use! The rest were being thrown away.

Fixing this was more involved than adding the required values into the cached result and passing that along. At first glance, I thought it would be necessary to re-design the cache. However, every geoip service had all the information necessary to fill in the existing cache records, but sometimes in a different order. I eventually settled on a backwards-compatible method of re-ordering all the geoip data from each source into the same, consistent list format.

Lastly, my redesign provided the province out of _get_location(ip_addr)! This step was the easiest, because the existing weather reporting part of the architecture already supported full country, province, city weather reporting. The real problem was that geolocated users were not supplying a province.

This was my first serious contribution to open source, and I’m quite proud of it.